First up: buildings! I took Personal Viewpoints architecture workshop taught by Liz Steel and Frank Ching at Catedral Primada de América. Here is a sketch that came out of this workshop:
- Figure out the direction the sun is moving - and sketch in the shade accordingly. (Very important in a hot climate like Santo Domingo! I suppose you'd want to sketch in the sun in colder climates.)
- Add dark lines to the foreground to give a sense of depth.
- Draw a measurable vertical line in a building first, and draw a horizontal element in relation to that to get the proportions right in a building.
- Looking at the plan of the building first can help you understand the structure (for example, this cathedral had a vaulted ceiling that I was struggling to draw, and I understand it better after I saw the plan and Frank explained that top of the vaults are attached to every other column.)
- Be aware that cone of vision is less than 360 degrees: take into account that you are drawing in sections that you see, or draw the edges warped on purpose like how you would see out of your peripheral vision (a fish-eye effect).
- Do some thumbnails and contour drawings of the scene first to get the relationship of the elements.
- Draw cast shadow areas first since shadows will move quickly.
- Leave some white spaces "for the birds to breathe" when painting.
- Walk around the area to sketch and jot down thumbnails of scenes that catch your attention. You can then decide which drawing will tell the story of the place the best.
- Look up and around - often something interesting is happening, like people hanging out at the balcony in a sketch above.
- Experiment with distance - zoom in/out of the scene to get close-ups/long shots of the scene (as in photography).



These are great wrap ups, Shiho! I feel like I've learned things that will stick with me, as long as I keep sketching frequently. I particularly like your last sketch. I think I drew that same deco building from a few blocks away and noticed that I blew the proportions, but it didn't matter one bit in terms of the sketch! Thanks for the summaries!
ReplyDeleteThanks Jessie. I also feel that I need to keep sketching to absorb all that I learned.
ReplyDeleteThank you Shiho for sharing your tips learned at Santo Domingo. Your experience and posts talking about such an event are a kind of consolation prize for those like me that could not attended the Symposium. Your post is ver usefull for me !
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